CostGrade
A

95/100

#3 nationally

Brooks-Tlc Hospital System, Inc

529 Central Avenue, Dunkirk, NY 14048 · (716) 366-1111

Charges close to what care is actually paid for

For every $1 of care Medicare actually paid for here, Brooks-Tlc Hospital System, Inc billed $1.84 in list charges. That gap does not change a Medicare patient's bill — but it is where an uninsured or out-of-network bill starts.

Charge-to-payment
1.8x
volume-weighted across all its priced work
Procedures priced
14
inpatient and outpatient combined
Rank in NY
#1
lower markup ranks higher
CMS quality stars
1/5
shown for context, not in the grade

How this grade was reached

Each component is scored against every other U.S. hospital in the same federal files, so the grade is a position in the country, not a pass mark we invented.

Inpatient charge markup 33.1/35

Better than 95% of U.S. hospitals.

Outpatient charge markup 23.8/25

Better than 95% of U.S. hospitals.

Price level vs national median 28.5/30

Better than 95% of U.S. hospitals.

Price consistency 9.4/10

Better than 94% of U.S. hospitals.

What this hospital treats most

The ten procedures it billed Medicare for most often, with its charge beside the national middle.

Procedure Patients Charged Actually paid vs national
Level 1 Intraocular Procedures

APC 5491 · Hospital outpatient visit

95 $4,402 $2,646 -63%
Comprehensive Observation Services

APC 8011 · Hospital outpatient visit

89 $11,105 $3,082 -43%
Level 2 Excision/ Biopsy/ Incision and Drainage

APC 5072 · Hospital outpatient visit

32 $2,864 $1,841 -72%
Sepsis (severe)

MS-DRG 871 · Inpatient stay

26 $25,670 $20,253 -61%
Pneumonia (with complications)

MS-DRG 194 · Inpatient stay

16 $14,622 $8,510 -54%
Respiratory Infection (severe)

MS-DRG 177 · Inpatient stay

15 $27,750 $17,863 -50%
COPD (severe)

MS-DRG 190 · Inpatient stay

15 $22,250 $10,828 -47%
Pneumonia (severe)

MS-DRG 193 · Inpatient stay

15 $28,672 $13,651 -38%
Level 4 Musculoskeletal Procedures

APC 5114 · Hospital outpatient visit

12 $14,622 $8,123 -63%
Level 5 Musculoskeletal Procedures

APC 5115 · Hospital outpatient visit

12 $24,385 $14,917 -61%

Where its charges run furthest above the national middle

Only procedures it performed at least eleven times, so a single unusual case cannot produce the headline.

Procedure Charged Actually paid vs national
Pneumonia (severe)

MS-DRG 193 · Inpatient stay

$28,672 $13,651 -38%
Comprehensive Observation Services

APC 8011 · Hospital outpatient visit

$11,105 $3,082 -43%
COPD (severe)

MS-DRG 190 · Inpatient stay

$22,250 $10,828 -47%
Skin Infection (without major complications)

MS-DRG 603 · Inpatient stay

$16,132 $9,110 -47%
Respiratory Infection (severe)

MS-DRG 177 · Inpatient stay

$27,750 $17,863 -50%
Pneumonia (with complications)

MS-DRG 194 · Inpatient stay

$14,622 $8,510 -54%
Sepsis (severe)

MS-DRG 871 · Inpatient stay

$25,670 $20,253 -61%
Level 5 Musculoskeletal Procedures

APC 5115 · Hospital outpatient visit

$24,385 $14,917 -61%

Where it charges least relative to everyone else

Procedure Charged Actually paid vs national
Level 2 Excision/ Biopsy/ Incision and Drainage

APC 5072 · Hospital outpatient visit

$2,864 $1,841 -72%
Level 3 Musculoskeletal Procedures

APC 5113 · Hospital outpatient visit

$5,904 $3,675 -71%
Level 3 Vascular Procedures

APC 5183 · Hospital outpatient visit

$6,098 $3,619 -68%
Sepsis (without major complications)

MS-DRG 872 · Inpatient stay

$13,274 $10,451 -66%
Level 4 Musculoskeletal Procedures

APC 5114 · Hospital outpatient visit

$14,622 $8,123 -63%
Level 1 Intraocular Procedures

APC 5491 · Hospital outpatient visit

$4,402 $2,646 -63%
Level 5 Musculoskeletal Procedures

APC 5115 · Hospital outpatient visit

$24,385 $14,917 -61%
Sepsis (severe)

MS-DRG 871 · Inpatient stay

$25,670 $20,253 -61%

What this page cannot tell you

  • It is not your bill. These are averages across Medicare patients. What you pay depends on your insurance, your plan's negotiated rate and your own case.
  • It is not a quality rating. A hospital with a high markup may be excellent, and one with a low markup may not be. We checked: across every U.S. hospital, markup and the CMS quality star rating barely move together.
  • A charge is not a cost. Hospitals do not collect their list charges from insured patients. The number matters because it is the opening figure on an uninsured or out-of-network bill.
  • Ask for the real number. Every U.S. hospital must publish a machine-readable price file and give you a written good-faith estimate on request.